Umlando Nokusetshenziswa KwesilivaAmacala Kagwayi
Iisikhwama sikagwayi kuseyinto esemfashinini ngisho noma ukuthengiswa kukagwayi kwehlile eminyakeni yamuva. Lokhu kungenxa yomsebenzi wekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nobuciko obungena ezinguqulweni eziqoqwayo zalo mkhiqizo ohloniphekile. Badalelwe ukugcina ugwayi uvikelekile ngenkathi ungawomisi. Izibonelo ezifunwa kakhulu emakethe yakudala zivela enkathini yama-Victorian. Lezi siliva ezikhazimulayoamakesi kagwayiezihlotshiswe kakhulu zilenze langena ekhulwini lama-20 ngokohlelo lwazo oluwubukhazikhazi.
Yini aIkesi likagwayi?
Indinganiso isikhwama sikagwayiiyibhokisi elincane, elinamahinge eliwunxande futhi lincane. Ngokuvamile uzowabona anezinhlangothi eziyindilinga nemiphetho, ukuze akwazi ukuthwala kahle ephaketheni lesudi. Ikesi elijwayelekile lingabamba osikilidi abasuka kwabayisishiyagalombili kuya kwabayishumi ngokunethezeka ngaphakathi. Ugwayi ubanjelwe ohlangothini lwangaphakathi lwecala, kwesinye isikhathi uhlangothi olulodwa noma zombili. Namuhla, i-elastic isetshenziselwa ukugcina ugwayi usendaweni, kodwa amashumi eminyaka amacala afika nabantu ngabanye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ugwayi awunyakazi lapho uthuthwa.
Iisikhwama sikagwayinoma ithini njengoba lalibizwa kanjalo ngezinye izikhathi, akufanele kudidaniswe nebhokisi likagwayi, elikhudlwana futhi eliklanyelwe ukubamba ugwayi owengeziwe endaweni yokunethezeka kwekhaya. E-US, amabhokisi ayevame ukubizwa ngokuthi "Flat Fifties" ngoba ayekwazi ukugcina ugwayi we-50.
Umlando
Idethi eqondile laphoamakesi kagwayi zadalwa akwaziwa. Nokho, ukuvela kwabo ekhulwini le-19 kwaqondana nokukhiqizwa kogwayi ngobuningi okwabenza babe ngosayizi ojwayelekile. Ukufana kosayizi owenziwe ugwayi okunikezwayo kwavumela ukuthuthukiswa kwekesi likagwayi. Njengezinto eziningi ezisunguliwe, iqale ngedizayini elula futhi eyenziwe ngezinsimbi ezijwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, ngokushesha kwatholakala ukuthi izinsimbi eziyigugu kakhulu, njengesiliva elicwengekileyo, zazilungele amakesi ngenxa yokuqina kwawo, ukuqina, nokuwahlobisa kwakulula.
Isikhathi sama-Victorian
Ekupheleni kwenkathi yama-Victorian, i-amakesi kagwayi yaba eningilizayo futhi yahlobisa njengoba bekulindelekile kusukela ngaleso sikhathi. Njengoba amacala eba nemfashini, abuye ahlotshiswa kakhulu. Okokuqala ngama-monograms alula, bese kuba yimidwebo kanye namatshe ayigugu ukuze avelele ngempela. Abaklami abaningi bobucwebe banikeze umbono waboamakesi kagwayi, kuhlanganise noPeter Carl Faberge, odumile ngala maqanda e-Faberge, wadala umugqa wegolideamakesi kagwayi ihambisana namagugu eTsar yaseRussia nomndeni wayo. Namuhla, lawa macala angabiza cishe u-$25,000 futhi aziswa kakhulu ngokubukeka kwawo okuyingqayizivele, okuwubukhazikhazi.
I-Sterling Silver
Isiliva le-Sterling laba yinto ethandwa kakhuluamakesi kagwayi, nakuba eziningi ezenziwe ngegolide noma ezinye izinsimbi eziyigugu nazo zatholakala. Amanye amakesi ayenanyathiselwe amaketango, njengoba nje uwabona emawashi asephaketheni, ukuze angaphumi ephaketheni. Imiklamo eminingi ehlotshiswe ngokweqile yafiphala ngenxa nje yokuthi ukunethezeka kwagxila kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhululeka kokukhipha ikesi ephaketheni nokulibuyisela kwakusho ukuthi imiklamo ewubukhazikhazi yayingahambisani nomsebenzi.
Ukuphakama Kokukhiqiza
Ikesi likagwayiukukhiqizwa kwafinyelela ukuphakama kwawo ngawo-1920 noma “Roaring 20s” e-United States. Amacala ngokwawo aba mancane futhi aba nemfashini evumelana nezikhathi njengoba kwase kudlule inkathi yama-Victorian. Njengoba umnotho ukhula, abantu abaningi bangena esigabeni esiphakathi futhi baqala ukujabulela ingcebo ababeyiqoqile ehlanganisa ukuthenga ugwayi namacala abo.
Ngesikhathi kufika iMpi Yezwe II, Ukuwohloka Okukhulu Kwezomnotho kwase kucwile ithemba le-Roaring 20's, kodwa akuzange kuvimbe ukubhema ugwayi njengoba cishe u-75% wabantu abadala babebhema ugwayi njalo.Ikesi likagwayiukuthengwa kusakhula futhi ababejabulela intuthu emnandi babezazisa kakhulu.
IMpi Yezwe Yesibili
Izindaba eziningi mayelana nendlela isiliva elihleamakesi kagwayi isindise izimpilo phakathi neMpi Yezwe II - icala lima noma okungenani lehlisa inhlamvu. Omunye onjalo owasinda kwakungumlingisi uJames Doohan, wodumo lweStar Trek, owathi isikhwama sakhe sikagwayi savimbela inhlamvu ukuba ingene esifubeni sakhe.
Amacala kagwayizaziyingxenye eqinile yesiko le-pop, mhlawumbe eligqame kakhulu kumafilimu kaJames Bond ngawo-1960. Inhloli yayivame ukuphatha isikhwama sikagwayi esasifihla izikhali noma izinto ezisetshenziswa emsebenzini wakhe. Mhlawumbe isibonelo esidume kakhulu sasiku-"The Man with the Golden Gun" - icala likagwayi laba yisikhali ngokwaso.
Ukuphela KweIkesi likagwayi
Nakuba namanje kukhiqizwa, kuhlanganise imfashini Sterling isilivaamakesi kagwayi, ukuphela kokuthandwa kwazo kwafika ekhulwini lama-20. Inhlanganisela yamasudi ansuku zonke angabi yimfashini ibe nomthelela kulo mkhuba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba wusizo kwephakethe likagwayi elalingena ngokunethezeka ephaketheni lehembe nakho kwabasiza bafa. Izindleko zokuphathaisikhwama sikagwayis yaba yinto engenakwenzeka. Ekugcineni, kwaba ukuncishiswa kwababhemayo okuye kwaba nomthelela omkhulu ekudumeni kwezigameko zikagwayi. Namuhla, ngaphansi kwama-25% abantu abadala e-US kuphela bayabhema ugwayi . Lokhu kusho ukuthi isidingo samacala sehle kakhulu.
Ukuvuka kabusha
Nokho, kwaba khona ukuphindeka kafushaneamakesi kagwayi eYurophu, kuhlanganisa nalezo ezenziwe ngesiliva elihle kakhulu. Lokhu kwenzeka eminyakeni embalwa yokuqala yekhulu lama-21. Ngenxa yokuthi i-European Union ishaye amalebula amakhulu ezixwayiso emaphaketheni kagwayi, amacala abuyelile. Abantu babekwazi ukuthwala ugwayi wabo ngaphandle kokubona izixwayiso ezibhalwe ngaphandle.
Noma kunjalo, le ndalo yenkathi yama-Victorian yaqala ukulahlekelwa injongo yayo nabantu bansuku zonke. Nokho, ihlala iyinto ebalulekile yomqoqi futhi yenza isipho esihle kumbhemi kagwayi. Ikakhulukazi obhemayo ogqoke isudi noma obhema izinhlobo ezingavamile. Kubaqoqi kunamanye amamodeli wekhulu le-19 abaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yedizayini yawo ewubukhazikhazi ekhombisa izinkathi zakudala.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-07-2024