Isimo Sezimboni (ibhokisi likagwayi)
Imininingwane yezomnotho ngoDisemba ikhombisa ukuthi zombili izimfuno zasekhaya nezangaphandle zaqhubeka zikhula ngokuqinile. Ukuthengiswa okuphelele kwezimpahla zabathengi kukhuphuke ngo-7.4% unyaka nonyaka (Novemba: + 10.1%). Ngaphandle kwesisekelo esiphansi esisekupheleni kuka-2022, amanani okukhula kweminyaka emibili kuleyo nyanga kwakungu-2.7% (Novemba: + 1.8%). Ukukhula kwesimo semoto kanye nokudla okuhlala kuqinile, ngamanani okukhula kweminyaka emibili ngoDisemba okufika ku-7.9% kanye no-5.7% ngokulandelana, ngenkathi ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izigaba ngoDisemba kwakhiwe ngo-0.8%, kwathi ngoNovemba + 0.0%). Inani lokuthekelisa ngoDisemba lalingu-2.3% unyaka nonyaka, liphinde lisheshise kusukela ngoNovemba (+ 0.5%). Njengoba imboni ephahlazeka ingena kancane kancane inkathi yokuphumula, amanani entengo yemikhiqizo ye-pulp nephepha anciphile muva nje. Kodwa-ke, sikholwa ukuthi ukukhula okuqhubekayo okuqhubekayo okufunwayo kuzinzile. Njengoba ukukhula okuqinile kokuhlinzekwa ngo-2022-2023 kugaywe kancane kancane futhi umthamo wokukhiqiza omusha ngokuvamile kuncishiswa ngo-2024, imboni ifinyelela kancane kancane endaweni yokuhlinzekwa kanye nokudinga imali esele.
IBHODI LAMABHODI-BOXEL: Ukubuyiselwa kwamanani akukuhle ngaphambi komkhosi wasentwasahlobo, kanye nobudlelwano phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nokufunwa kusantekenteke.(ibhokisi likagwayiIsihlehlukene
Intengo yeBhodi yeBhodi kanye nephepha elenziwe ngokonakalisiwe lenyuke ngo-50-100 yuan / ton ngoDisemba, kepha lo mjikelezo wokubuyiselwa kwamanani awuhambanga kahle. Izinkampani eziholayo zinikeze izaphulelo zesaphulelo ngesikhathi seholide loSuku Lonyaka Omusha futhi ziqhubeka nokuzisebenzisa ngemuva kwalokho, zishayela intengo yemakethe ephelele ukuwa kusukela ngonyaka ka-2024. Intengo ye-CIF yamaphepha e-Kraft angenisiwe aqhubeka enyuka kancane ngoDisemba. Ithuba lentengo ngephepha laseKraft yasekhaya lisezingeni layo elincane kakhulu kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2023. Ukukhula kwephepha eliqediwe elingenisiwe kulindeleke ukuba kuncishiswe ijubane. Yize ubudlelwane obukhona bokulethwa kwezidingo buhlale buthakathaka, njengoba ukunwetshwa kokuhlinzekwa kwehle phansi, silindele ukuthi ukunikezwa kwezimboni okuphindaphindiwe kanye nokufunwa kuzobe kunzima ukukufeza.
I-White Cardboard: Ukuncintisana Kwemakethe kungaba ukukhathazeka ngemuva kwe-2025.(ibhokisi likagwayiIsihlehlukene
Kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaDisemba, intengo yamakhadibhodi amhlophe isiphendukile ekukhuphukeni kuya ekuweni. Kusukela ngoJanuwari 17, intengo yehle nge-84 yuan / ton (1.6%) iqhathaniswa nokuphela kwe-2023 Silindele lokho okuqhutshwa yizitayela 'zokubuyisela ipulasitiki ngephepha' futhi "zibuyisela grey ngombala omhlophe", isidingo samakhadi amhlophe kulindeleke ukuthi silondoloze ukukhula okuqinile. Ngokukhula okunikelwayo okwehla ngo-2024, ukungqubuzana phakathi kokuhlinzekwa kanye nokufunwa kwamakhadibhodi amhlophe kulindeleke ukuba lulane ngezigaba. Kodwa-ke, esikhathini esiphakathi kuya esikhathini eside, intshiseko yokutshala imali emkhakheni wamakhadibhodi amhlophe isephakeme. Kusukela ngoDisemba, amaphrojekthi amabili anamandla waminyaka yonke wamathani angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1 ngonyaka, isigaba seJiangsu Asia Pacific SENO II noHainan Jinhai, sebememezele inqubekela phambili yokuqala. Uma inqubekelaphambili yokulandela ihamba kahle, amaphrojekthi ayisithupha amancane esigidi amathoni ekhadibhodi amhlophe.
Iphepha Lamasiko: Ukwehla kwentengo sekukusheshisile kusukela ukuphela kuka-2023.(ibhokisi likagwayi)
Kusukela ukuphela kuka-2023, intengo yephepha lamasiko iwile ngokushesha. Kusukela ngoJanuwari 17, intengo yephepha le-offset sehle nge-265 yuan / ton (4.4%) iqhathaniswa nokuphela kuka-2023, okuwukwehla okukhulu kakhulu phakathi konyaka. I-Fiserger Inventory futhi yasuka ezinsukwini ezingama-24,4 (izinsuku ezingama-25,0 ngesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2023), esiphakeme ngomlando ngasikhathi sinye. Ngenxa yokukhishwa okuhlanganisiwe kwamandla okukhiqiza ngasekupheleni kuka-2023 nasekuqaleni kuka-2024, ukuphindaphinda kokusungula kwabasebenzisi abaphansi ngo-2023, kungaba nzima ukuphinda kubuyiselwe ku-2024.
I-Wood Pulp: Amandla angaphandle kanye nobuthakathaka bangaphakathi Qhubeka, kanye nokuphazamiseka kokuhlinzekwa okungaba khona kufanelekile.(ibhokisi likagwayi)
Amanani entengo e-Pulp eDricers awe futhi kusukela ngoDisemba, izingcaphuno zangaphandle zivame ukuhlala ezinzile, futhi i-Pulp yezentengiso iqhubeke nomkhuba wokuqina wangaphandle nangobuthakathaka ngaphakathi. Kusukela ngoJanuwari 17, amanani entengo ezifuywayo e-Broadleaf kanye ne-soft-leaf pulp abebeka-160 yuan / ton kanye ne-179 yuan / ton ephansi kunemakethe yangaphandle ngokulandelana. Ngenxa yemakethe yokuthumela eqinile ebangelwa ukuwohloka kwesiteshi soLwandle Olubomvu, silindele ukuthi ukuthunyelwa komoya wezinkuni ongeniswayo kungathinteka kancane. Uma ucabanga ngomthelela womjikelezo wokuhamba, ukuphazamiseka kokuhlinzekwa okuphumela emakethe yePulp yasekhaya kuzoba kukhulu ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezizayo. Zikhombise, ngaleyo ndlela eshintsha isimo samanje samanani e-pulp aqine ngaphandle kodwa abuthakathaka ngaphakathi. Esikhathini esiphakathi nendawo, umthamo wokukhiqizwa we-pulp nezangaphandle uzoba sezingeni eliphakeme ngo-2024, futhi ukuthambekela okuphansi kwamanani e-pulp kungaqhubeka.
Kusukela ngo-2022, imboni yephepha lezwe laseChina izosetha igagasi lokunweba. Izinkampani zamaphepha ezifana nephepha le-Dragons eziyisishiyagalolunye, iphepha lelanga, iphepha le-Xianhe, nePhepha elikhethekile le-Wuzhou zitshale imali kumashumi ezigidigidi zamaphrojekthi, ecindezela igagasi lokunwetshwa kokukhiqizwa. [Lo mjikelezo wokunwetshwa kokukhiqiza kusuka ku-2022 kuya ku-2024 kulindeleke ukuthi kufake phakathi amathani ayizigidi eziyi-7.8 wezitha ezintsha zokukhiqiza. Phakathi kwazo, okungenani amathani ayizigidi ezi-5 wamandla okwenza amaphepha azokwakhiwa ngo-2024.]
Kuyaqapheleka ukuthi imininingwane yamandla okuvimbela ngenhla konke yiwo wonke amakhono okukhiqiza ahleliwe wephrojekthi. Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi ngokuvamile kuthatha iminyaka emibili ngephrojekthi eyenza amaphepha ukuba ifinyelele ekukhiqizweni ngemuva kokusetshenziswa, okushiwo amathani ayizigidi ezi-5 okukhiqizwayo akunakusetshenziswa ngokuphelele kulo nyaka. Kodwa-ke, okwamanje lapho ukufunwa kubuthakathaka, noma yisiphi "isiyaluyalu" ohlangothini lokuhlinzekwa ngokwanele ukuba luthinte ubuchwepheshe bezengqondo abathengisi obusezingeni eliphezulu, kunzima ukuwela izinkampani zamaphepha asemuva.
Lo mjikelezo wokunwetshwa ugxile kakhulu kwikusasa futhi ubambe izinkomba zamandla okukhiqiza. "Iningi lamandla okukhiqiza amasha ligxile eGuangxi neHubei. Kungenzeka ukuthi lezi zindawo kuphela zingathola ukuvunywa kwephrojekthi (izinkomba)." Kubikwa ukuthi esitatimendeni sezinkampani zamaphepha ezifanele, lezi zifundazwe ezimbili zingakhanyisa iSouth China naseMpumalanga China izimakethe futhi zombili zinemithombo ethile ye-pulp ethile. Bangakha ukusekela imigqa yokukhiqiza i-Pulp futhi bathumele kalula. Kulindeleke ukuthi iphrojekthi izoba nethuba elikhulu ohlangothini lwezindleko.
Kepha esikhathini esifushane, ukufika okungazelelwe kwesikhathi sokukhishwa kwamandla okukhishwa kungabaza ukuqinisa ukukhathazeka kwemakethe ngokungalingani phakathi kokuhlinzekwa kanye nokufunwa embonini yamaphepha. Umuntu ovela enkampanini yamaphepha ebhalwe phansi utshele intatheli evela kwabezindaba ezihambisana nezimali okuthi ezinye izikhungo zokutshala imali ziveze ukukhathazeka okufanayo, kodwa ngokombono wezinkampani zamaphepha, kunendawo eningi yokulawula ukuthi ungayilawula kanjani inqubekela phambili yokwakhiwa kwephrojekthi nokukhiqizwa. "Akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuzoba nokuba khona kokudla kwezimakethe." Ngalesi sikhathi, izinkampani zigxile ekudedeleni amandla amasha okukhiqiza."
Eqinisweni, ukufunwa okuqhubekayo okuvilaphayo kuye kwaphoqa imakethe ukuthi ihlole kabusha izinkampani zamaphepha ezinwebeka kahle kakhulu. Izinkampani eziningi ezisohlwini ziye zabhekana "nokubulawa kabili" (zombili zenqaba) ekusebenzeni nasemathe. Umholi weSun Paper wavuma futhi enhlolovo yesikhungo ukuthi imboni iyeqeleka ukusebenza. , ukukhishwa okugxile kungomunye wezinto ezingezinhle ezithinta ukuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi. Enye into engemihle yizindleko ezikhuphukayo ze-pulp, amandla, njll.
Lo mjikelezo wokunwetshwa kwezinkampani zamaphepha ukwakha izinkomba zomthamo wokukhiqiza ezilula. Lapho amaphrojekthi amakhulu avunyiwe futhi aqaliswe, kancane kancane azosungula izinzuzo emiqhudelwaneni yezindleko ezalandela, qinisa ukufakwa kwamandla okudala nokukhiqizwa okusha esifundeni, futhi ulungiselele ukunyuka kwamabhizinisi kumjikelezo olandelayo wokuchuma. Kepha akunakuvinjwa ukuthi uma umkhondo wemakethe uyaqhubeka, ukuhlinzwa kwesikhashana esifushane ekucindezelweni kwezinto kuzoqinisa ubungozi obusebenzayo bezinhlangano.
Eqinisweni, lo mjikelezo wokwenza ekwandiseni kwamaphepha asekhaya usekhulise futhi ngokungabonakali umthwalo wakhe wezindleko. Ekushayweni kwamanje komkhakha wamaphepha omhlaba, iChina seliphenduke imakethe engcono kakhulu yabahlinzeki bePulp Global. Ngo-2023, ukugcwaliswa kabusha okuqinile kwezinkampani zamaphepha asekhaya kuzohlinzeka ngokusekelwa okusobala emakethe yePulpp. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezimakethe zase-European and American, ukukhuphuka kwamandla okukhiqizwa kwezwe lami kulethe izidingo zokuphindaphindeka okuqinile, futhi zenze amanani entengo yasekhaya e-Orpy Okokuqala ukuvela ngaphambi kwamanye amazwe emhlabeni.
Ukuvikelwa kwezemvelo kwe-jinsheng kusanda kumemezela lokho ngezidingo zentuthuko, inkampani itshale ekwakhiweni kwephrojekthi ye-Pulp enobungane yemvelo enomphumela wonyaka wamathani angama-40,000 e-Xinguwen County Covene, eSifundazweni saseSingwen. Ukutshalwa kwemali okuphelele kwephrojekthi kungu-yuan wezigidi ezingama-400, kufaka phakathi izigidi ezingama-305 yuan ekutshalweni kwezimpahla ezihleliwe. Inhlokodolobha esebenzayo ingu-yuan wezigidi ezingama-95. Kuhlelwe ukuthi kwakhiwe ngezigaba ezimbili, lapho isigaba sokuqala sizotshala khona cishe ngo-197.2626 million yuan ukwakha umugqa wokukhiqiza umkhiqizo wokukhiqiza okubunjiwe ngesitshalo ngokukhipha unyaka wonke amathani angama-17,000. Iphrojekthi le kuhlelwe ukuthi iphothulwe kungakapheli iminyaka emi-4
Inani eliphelele lomhlaba wephrojekthi lingamahektare ayi-100. Ngemuva kokuthi iphrojekthi isiphothuliwe, kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele imali yokuthengisa engu-yuan engu-560 million, inzuzo ye-yuan engu-98,77 yezigidi ezingama-98.77 yuan. Ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwesigaba sokuqala, imali engenayo yokuthengisa engama-yuan 238 izigidi ezingama-yuan kanye nezinzuzo ezingama-27.84 million yuan atholwe.
Imininingwane eyisisekelo kumatshe okutshala imali (ibhokisi likagwayi):
Igama: Sichuan Jinshengzhu Technology Co, Ltd.
Ikheli elibhalisiwe: No. 5, Ukushiswa East Road, Gusong Town, Xingewen County, Yibun City, Isifundazwe saseSichuan
Ibhizinisi Eliyinhloko: Amaphrojekthi Jikelele: Izinsizakalo ezintsha zokukhuthaza ubuchwepheshe; ukukhiqizwa kotshani nemikhiqizo ehlobene; ukukhiqizwa kwezinto zokwenziwa ezisekelwe kwi-bio; ukuthengiswa kwezinto ezisetshenziselwa izinto ze-bio; ukungenisa kanye nokuthumela izimpahla; ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo ye-bamboo; Ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo ye-bamboo. (Ngaphandle kwamaphrojekthi adinga ukuvunywa ngokomthetho, imisebenzi yebhizinisi ingenziwa ngokuzimela nelayisense lebhizinisi ngokuya ngomthetho) amaphrojekthi anelayisense, ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yezokwelapha; Ukukhiqizwa kweziqukathi zokupakishwa zepulasitiki nemikhiqizo yethuluzi yokudla; Ukukhiqizwa kokupakishwa kwamaphepha nemikhiqizo yesitsha yokudla. (Amaphrojekthi adinga ukuvunywa ngokomthetho angenziwa kuphela ngokuvunywa kweminyango efanelekile. Amaphrojekthi athile webhizinisi azobhekana nemibhalo noma amalayisense okuvunyelwa kweminyango efanele).
I-akhawunti ka-Bamboo Pulp Resources ye-Bamboo's ngaphezulu kwama-70% wenani lezwe lonke. I-Xingewen County itholakala enkabeni yesifunda yezinsizakusebenza ze-bamboo, ezingakha inzuzo yezindleko ekuhlinzekeni izinto ezingavuthiwe zemikhiqizo yenkampani. Ngasikhathi sinye, ubuchwepheshe obuqondile bokucubungula be-pulp emanzi bunganciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza; Isifunda futhi sikhiqiza izinsiza eziningi zemvelo zegesi kanye nezinsizakusebenza ze-hydropower, ezigcina izindleko zokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwemikhiqizo yenkampani.
Ngokwemininingwane evela ku-Huabei.com, imikhiqizo esemqoka yemvelo ye-jinsheng iyinto ejwayelekile: Ukukhiqizwa kotshani kanye nemikhiqizo ehlobene; ukukhiqizwa kwezinto zokwenziwa ezisekelwe kwi-bio; ukuthengiswa kwezinto ezisetshenziselwa izinto ze-bio; Izinsizakalo ezintsha zokukhuthaza ubuchwepheshe; futhi ukungenisa kanye nokuthumela izimpahla. Amaphrojekthi anelayisense: Ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka nemikhiqizo yezokwelapha elahlekile; Ukukhiqizwa kokupakishwa kwamaphepha nemikhiqizo yesitsha yokudla; Ukukhiqizwa kokupakishwa kwepulasitiki, isitsha kanye nemikhiqizo yamathuluzi yokudla.
Isikhathi Seposi: APR-28-2024