Isimo semboni(ibhokisi likagwayi)
Idatha yezomnotho ngoDisemba yabonisa ukuthi kokubili izidingo zasekhaya nezangaphandle ziqhubekile nokukhula kancane kancane. Isamba sokuthengiswa kwezimpahla zabathengi sikhuphuke ngo-7.4% unyaka nonyaka (Novemba: +10.1%). Ngaphandle kwesici sesisekelo esiphansi ekupheleni kuka-2022, izinga lokukhula elimaphakathi leminyaka emibili kuleyo nyanga lalingu-+2.7% (Novemba: +1.8%). Ukukhula kokusetshenziswa kwezimoto nokudla kusenamandla uma kuqhathaniswa, izinga lokukhula eliphakathi kweminyaka emibili ngoDisemba lifinyelele ku-+7.9% no-+5.7% ngokulandelana, kuyilapho ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izigaba nakho kuye kwaba ngcono (isilinganiso sokukhula esiphakathi kweminyaka emibili ngoDisemba. kwaba +0.8%, futhi ngoNovemba +0.0%). Inani lokuthekelisa ngoZibandlela libe ngu-+2.3% unyaka nonyaka, liphinde likhule ngesivinini kusukela ngoNovemba (+0.5%). Njengoba imboni yokwenza iphepha ingena kancane kancane enkathini engasebenzi, amanani entengo yemikhiqizo ye-pulp nephepha ngokuvamile yehlile muva nje. Nokho, sikholelwa ukuthi ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwamanje kwesidingo kuzinzile uma kuqhathaniswa. Njengoba ukukhula okuqinile kokunikezwayo ngo-2022-2023 kugayeka kancane kancane futhi amandla amasha okukhiqiza ngokuvamile ancishiswa ngo-2024, imboni kancane kancane isondela endaweni ye-inflection of supply and demand balance.
Ibhodi likathayela: ukubuyiselwa kwentengo akulungile ngaphambi koMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo, futhi ubudlelwano phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo busantekenteke..(ibhokisi likagwayi)
Intengo yebhodi lebhokisi kanye nephepha likathayela lenyuke ngo-50-100 yuan/ton ngoDisemba, kodwa lo mzuliswano wokubuyiswa kwentengo awuhambanga kahle. Izinkampani eziholayo zinikeze izaphulelo zesaphulelo phakathi neholide Losuku Lonyaka Omusha futhi zaqhubeka nokuzisebenzisa ngemva kwalokho, okuholele ekutheni intengo yemakethe yehle kusukela ngo-2024. Ukutholwa kwentengo okungekuhle phakathi nesizini yesitokwe esiphezulu ngaphambi koMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo kukhombisa ukuthi ubudlelwano bokuhlinzeka nesidingo ku imboni isentekenteke uma kuqhathaniswa. Intengo ye-CIF yephepha le-kraft elingenisiwe iqhubekile nokukhuphuka kancane ngoZibandlela. Inzuzo yentengo ngaphezu kwephepha le-kraft lasekhaya ibisezingeni layo elincane kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2023. Ukukhula kwephepha eliqediwe elingenisiwe kulindeleke ukuthi kwehle. Nakuba ubudlelwano bamanje besidingo sokuhlinzekwa kwempahla buhlala buntekenteke, njengoba ukwanda kokuhlinzeka kuncipha, silindele ukuthi ukulinganisa kabusha ukuhlinzekwa kwemboni kanye nesidingo kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukukufeza.
Ikhadibhodi elimhlophe: ukuncintisana kwemakethe kungase kube ukukhathazeka ngemva kuka-2025.(ibhokisi likagwayi)
Kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaDisemba, intengo yekhadibhodi emhlophe ishintshile kusukela ekukhuphukeni kwayo kwehle. Kusukela ngomhla ka-17 Januwari, intengo yehle ngo-84 yuan/ton (1.6%) uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphela kuka-2023. Ngenxa yokusebenza okwengeziwe kokufakwa kabusha kwempahla ephansi komfula, uhlu olumaphakathi lwezinkampani ezikhiqizayo lwehle lwaba yizinsuku eziyi-18 (izinsuku ezingama-24 ngesikhathi esifanayo. ngo-2023). Silindele ukuthi ngokuqhutshwa yimikhuba "yokushintsha ipulasitiki ngephepha" kanye "nokushintsha okumpunga ngokumhlophe", isidingo samakhadibhodi amhlophe kulindeleke ukuthi sigcine ukukhula okuqinile. Ngokukhula kokuhlinzekwa kwempahla kwehla ngo-2024, ukungqubuzana phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo samakhadibhodi amhlophe kulindeleke ukuthi kudambe ngezigaba. Kodwa-ke, phakathi nesikhathi eside, isasasa lokutshala izimali emkhakheni wekhadibhodi elimhlophe lisephezulu. Kusukela ngoDisemba, amaphrojekthi amabili anamandla onyaka angaphezu kwamathani ayizigidi ezingu-1 ngonyaka, i-Jiangsu Asia Pacific Senbo Phase II kanye ne-Hainan Jinhai, amemezele inqubekelaphambili yokuqala. Uma inqubekelaphambili yokulandelela ihamba kahle, amaphrojekthi ayisithupha amakhulu ezigidi zamathani ekhadibhodi elimhlophe.
Iphepha lamasiko: Ukwehla kwentengo kukhule ngesivinini kusukela ekupheleni kuka-2023.(ibhokisi likagwayi)
Kusukela ekupheleni kuka-2023, intengo yephepha lamasiko yehle ngokushesha. Kusukela ngomhla ka-17 Januwari, intengo yephepha le-offset yehle ngo-265 yuan/ton (4.4%) uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphela kuka-2023, okuwukwehla okukhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo zephepha ezinkulu kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka. I-inventory yomkhiqizi iphinde yenyuka yaya ezinsukwini ezingu-24.4 (izinsuku ezingu-25.0 esikhathini esifanayo ngo-2023), okuyinani eliphakeme lomlando ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngenxa yokukhululwa okugxilile komthamo wokukhiqiza ngasekupheleni kuka-2023 nasekuqaleni kuka-2024, ukugcwaliswa kabusha kwe-inventory ngabasebenzisi abaphansi komfula ngo-2023, kanye nokukhululwa okugxilile kwesidingo okulethwa ukubuyiswa kohambo, kungase kube nzima ukuphindaphinda ngo-2024. Iphepha lamasiko kungase kube uhlobo lwephepha oluyinhloko olunezinselelo ezinzima kakhulu ku-1H24.
I-Wood pulp: Amandla angaphandle kanye nobuthakathaka bangaphakathi kuyaqhubeka, futhi ukuphazamiseka okungenzeka kokunikezwa kufanele kubhekwe.(ibhokisi likagwayi)
Izintengo zasekhaya ze-pulp zehle kakhulu kusukela ngoDisemba, izingcaphuno zangaphandle zihlale zizinzile, futhi i-pulp yezohwebo iqhubekile nomkhuba wokuba namandla ngaphandle nokuba buthaka ngaphakathi. Kusukela ngomhlaka-17 Januwari, amanani entengo yasekhaya ye-broadleaf kanye ne-soft-leaf pulp abe ngu-160 yuan/ton kanye no-179 yuan/ton ngaphansi kunemakethe yangaphandle ngokulandelanayo. Ngenxa yokuqina kwemakethe yemikhumbi ebangelwa ukuchezuka kwesiteshi soLwandle Olubomvu, silindele ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwe-pulp yokhuni evela kwamanye amazwe kungase kuthinteke kancane kancane. Uma kucatshangelwa umthelela womjikelezo wezokuthutha, ukuphazamiseka kokuhlinzeka okuholela emakethe yasekhaya ye-pulp kuzoba kukhulu ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezizayo. Bonisa, ngaleyo ndlela uguqule isimo samanje samanani e-pulp aqinile ngaphandle kodwa abuthaka ngaphakathi. Esikhathini esimaphakathi, amandla okukhiqiza ama-pulp asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe azoba sezingeni eliphakeme ngo-2024, futhi ukwehla kwezintengo ze-pulp kungase kuqhubeke.
Kusukela ngo-2022, imboni yephepha yaseShayina izoqala ukwanda. Izinkampani zamaphepha ezifana ne-Nine Dragons Paper, i-Sun Paper, i-Xianhe Paper, kanye ne-Wuzhou Special Paper zonke zitshale imali emashumini ezigidigidi zamaphrojekthi, okuphusha igagasi lokunwetshwa kokukhiqiza lifinyelele phezulu. [Lo mjikelezo wokunwetshwa kokukhiqiza kusukela ngo-2022 kuya ku-2024 kulindeleke ukuthi ubandakanye amathani ayizigidi ezingu-7.8 zamandla amasha okukhiqiza. Phakathi kwazo, kuzokwakhiwa okungenani amathani ayizigidi ezi-5 zamandla okukhiqiza amaphepha ngo-2024. ]
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi idatha yamandla okukhiqiza eshiwo ngenhla ingamakhono okukhiqiza ahleliwe. Uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi ngokuvamile kuthatha iminyaka emibili ukuthi iphrojekthi yokwenza iphepha ifinyelele ekukhiqizeni ngemva kokuba isiqalile ukusebenza, amathani ayizigidi ezi-5 omthamo wokukhiqiza angeke aqaliswe ngokugcwele kulo nyaka. Kodwa-ke, okwamanje lapho isidingo sibuthakathaka, noma yikuphi "isiphithiphithi" ohlangothini lokuhlinzeka kwanele ukuthi sithinte i-psychology yabathengi abaphansi, ngaleyo ndlela benze ukulindela ukuthi iphepha eliyisisekelo liyoba "nzima ukuphakama kodwa kulula ukuwa", okwenza kube nzima ukucindezela. ezinkampanini zamaphepha ezikhuphukayo.
Lo mzuliswano wokunwetshwa ugxile kakhulu esikhathini esizayo nokubamba izinkomba zamandla okukhiqiza. “Iningi lamandla amasha okukhiqiza agxile eGuangxi naseHubei. Kungenzeka ukuthi yilezi zindawo kuphela ezingathola imvume yephrojekthi (izinkomba).” Kubikwa ukuthi esitatimendeni sezinkampani zamaphepha ezifanele, Lezi zifundazwe ezimbili zingasakaza izimakethe zaseNingizimu China kanye ne-East China futhi zombili zinezinsiza ezithile ze-pulp. Bangakwazi ukwakha imigqa yokukhiqiza i-pulp futhi babe nokuthutha okulula. Kulindeleke ukuthi iphrojekthi ibe nenzuzo enkulu ohlangothini lwezindleko.
Kodwa esikhathini esifushane, ukufika kungazelelwe kwenkathi ephakeme kakhulu yokukhululwa kwamandla ngokungangabazeki kuzoqinisa ukukhathazeka kwemakethe ngokungalingani phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo embonini yamaphepha. Umuntu ophuma enkampanini esohlwini lwamaphepha utshele intatheli yeFinancial Associated Press ukuthi ezinye izikhungo zokutshalwa kwezimali ziye zazwakalisa ukukhathazeka okufanayo, kodwa ngokombono wezinkampani zamaphepha, maningi amathuba okulawula indlela yokulawula ukuqhubeka kokwakhiwa kwephrojekthi kanye nentuthuko. ukukhiqiza. "Akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuzoba nokwehla kwesidingo semakethe." Ngalesi sikhathi, izinkampani zigxile ekukhipheni amandla amasha okukhiqiza.”
Eqinisweni, isidingo esiqhubekayo sobuvila siphoqe imakethe ukuthi ihlole kabusha izinkampani zamaphepha ezikhulise ukukhiqizwa ngamandla. Izinkampani eziningi ezisohlwini ziye zabhekana “nokubulawa okukabili” (kokubili ukwehla) ekusebenzeni kanye nenani lesitoko. Umholi wemboni uSun Paper naye uvumile ocwaningweni lwesikhungo ukuthi imboni inamandla amakhulu. , ukukhululwa okugxilile kungenye yezinto ezimbi ezithinta ukuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi. Esinye isici esibi yizindleko ezikhulayo ze-pulp, amandla, njll.
Lo mzuliswano wokunwetshwa kwezinkampani zamaphepha uzothatha izinkomba zamandla okukhiqiza eziyivelakancane. Uma amaphrojekthi amakhulu esegunyaziwe futhi eqalisiwe, kancane kancane azosungula izinzuzo emqhudelwaneni wezindleko olandelayo, aqinise ukushintshwa kwamandla okukhiqiza amadala namasha esifundeni, futhi alungiselele ukukhuphuka kwamabhizinisi emjikelezweni wokuchuma olandelayo. Kodwa akunakugwenywa ukuthi uma imakethe iqhubeka, ukunyuka kwengcindezi yesikhashana esifushane kuzoqinisa ubungozi bokusebenza kwezinkampani.
Eqinisweni, lo mzuliswano wokunwetshwa kokwenziwa kwamaphepha ekhaya nawo ukhulise ngokungabonakali umthwalo wawo wezindleko. Ekwehleni kwamanje kwemboni yephepha yomhlaba wonke, iChina isiphenduke imakethe ehamba phambili yabahlinzeki be-pulp emhlabeni jikelele. Ngo-2023, isidingo esiqinile sokugcwaliswa kabusha kwezinkampani zamaphepha zasekhaya sizonikeza ukwesekwa okusobala emakethe ye-pulp. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezimakethe zaseYurophu nezaseMelika, ukwanda komthamo wokukhiqiza wezwe lami owela phansi kulethe isidingo esiqinile sokugcwalisa, futhi kwenze izintengo ze-pulp zasekhaya zaba ngowokuqala ukukhuphuka ngaphambi kwamanye amazwe emhlabeni.
I-Jinsheng Environmental Protection isanda kumemezela ukuthi ngezidingo zentuthuko, inkampani itshale imali ekwakhiweni kwephrojekthi yemikhiqizo ebunjiwe ye-pulp ehambisana nemvelo enomphumela wonyaka wamathani angu-40,000 e-Xingwen County Economic Development Zone, esifundazweni saseSichuan. Isamba sokutshalwa kwezimali kuphrojekthi singamayuan ayizigidi ezingama-400, kuhlanganisa namayuan ayizigidi ezingama-305 ekutshalweni kwempahla engashintshi. Imali esebenzayo ingama-yuan ayizigidi ezingama-95. Kuhlelelwe ukwakhiwa ngezigaba ezimbili, lapho isigaba sokuqala sizotshala imali elinganiselwa ezigidini eziyi-197.2626 zamayuan ukuze kwakhiwe umugqa wokukhiqiza umkhiqizo okhiqizwe ngefayibha wesitshalo okhipha amathani ayi-17,000 ngonyaka. Lo msebenzi uhlelelwe ukuthi uqedwe phakathi neminyaka emi-4
Indawo yonke yephrojekthi icishe ibe ngamahektha ayi-100. Ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwephrojekthi, kulindeleke ukuthi kuzuze imali yokuthengisa yamayuan ayizigidi ezingama-560, inzuzo yamayuan ayizigidi ezingama-98.77, kanye nezintela zamayuan ayizigidi ezingama-24.02. Ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwesigaba sokuqala, imali yokuthengisa eyizigidi ezingama-238 zamayuan kanye nenzuzo yamayuan ayizigidi ezingama-27.84 yazuzwa.
Ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana nokuhlosiwe kokutshalwa kwezimali(ibhokisi likagwayi):
Igama: Sichuan Jinshengzhu Technology Co., Ltd.
Ikheli elibhalisiwe: No. 5, Taiping East Road, Gusong Town, Xingwen County, Yibin City, Sichuan Province
Ibhizinisi eliyinhloko: Amaphrojekthi ajwayelekile: izinsizakalo ezintsha zokugqugquzela ubuchwepheshe; ukwenziwa kotshani kanye nemikhiqizo ehlobene; ukukhiqizwa kwezinto ezisekelwe ku-bio; ukuthengiswa kwezinto ezisekelwe ku-bio; ukungenisa nokuthekelisa kwezimpahla; ukwenziwa kwemikhiqizo yoqalo; ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo ye-bamboo. (Ngaphandle kwamaphrojekthi adinga ukugunyazwa ngokomthetho, imisebenzi yebhizinisi ingenziwa ngokuzimela ngelayisense yebhizinisi ngokuhambisana nomthetho) Amaphrojekthi anelayisensi: ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yenhlanzeko nezinto zokwelapha ezilahlwayo; ukukhiqizwa kweziqukathi zokupakisha zepulasitiki kanye nemikhiqizo yamathuluzi okudla; ukukhiqizwa kokupakishwa kwamaphepha kanye nemikhiqizo yeziqukathi zokudla. (Amaphrojekthi adinga ukugunyazwa ngokomthetho angenziwa kuphela ngemvume yeminyango efanele. Imiklamo yebhizinisi ethile izoba ngaphansi kwemibhalo yokugunyazwa noma amalayisensi eminyango efanele).
Izinsiza ze-bamboo pulp zaseSichuan zenza ngaphezu kwama-70% yenani eliphelele lezwe. I-Xingwen County itholakala enkabeni yesifunda yezinsiza zoqalo, ezingakha inzuzo yezindleko ekuhlinzekeni ngezinto ezingavuthiwe zemikhiqizo yenkampani. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula obuqondile be-pulp emanzi bunganciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza; Lesi sifunda siphinde sikhiqize insada yegesi yemvelo namandla aphehlwa ngamanzi, okonga izindleko zokusebenzisa amandla emikhiqizweni yenkampani.
Ngokwemininingwane evela ku-Huabei.com, imikhiqizo namasevisi ayinhloko e-Jinsheng Environmental Protection yizinto ezivamile: ukukhiqizwa kotshani nemikhiqizo ehlobene; ukukhiqizwa kwezinto ezisekelwe ku-bio; ukuthengiswa kwezinto ezisekelwe ku-bio; izinsiza ezintsha zokugqugquzela ubuchwepheshe; kanye nokungenisa nokuthekelisa kwezimpahla. Amaphrojekthi anelayisensi: ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yenhlanzeko kanye nemikhiqizo yezokwelapha elahlwayo; ukukhiqizwa kokupakishwa kwamaphepha kanye nemikhiqizo yeziqukathi zokudla; ukukhiqizwa kwamaphakethe epulasitiki, iziqukathi kanye nemikhiqizo yamathuluzi okudla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-28-2024