Isimo semboni (ibhokisi likagwayi)
Idatha yezomnotho ngoDisemba ikhombisile ukuthi isidingo sasekhaya nesangaphandle siqhubeke nokukhula kancane kancane. Ukuthengiswa okuphelele kwezimpahla zabathengi kukhuphuke ngo-7.4% unyaka nonyaka (Novemba: +10.1%). Ngaphandle kwesisekelo esiphansi ekupheleni kuka-2022, isilinganiso sokukhula seminyaka emibili kuleyo nyanga sasingu-+2.7% (Novemba: +1.8%). Ukukhula kokusetshenziswa kwezimoto nokudla kusenamandla kakhulu, kanti isilinganiso sokukhula seminyaka emibili ngoDisemba sifinyelele ku-+7.9% kanye no-+5.7% ngokulandelana, kuyilapho ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izigaba nakho kuthuthukile (isilinganiso sokukhula seminyaka emibili ngoDisemba sasingu-+0.8%, kanti ngoNovemba +0.0%). Inani lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngoDisemba lalingu-+2.3% unyaka nonyaka, liqhubeka nokusheshisa kusukela ngoNovemba (+0.5%). Njengoba imboni yokwenza amaphepha ingena kancane kancane esikhathini sokuphumula, amanani emikhiqizo ye-pulp kanye nephepha ngokuvamile ehlile muva nje. Kodwa-ke, sikholelwa ukuthi ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwesidingo kwamanje kuzinzile. Njengoba ukukhula okunamandla kokunikezwa ngo-2022-2023 kuncishiswa kancane kancane futhi amandla amasha okukhiqiza ngokuvamile encishiswa ngo-2024, imboni isondela kancane kancane eqophelweni lokukhula kwebhalansi yokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo.
Ibhokisi lebhokisi elinothayela: ukubuyiselwa kwentengo akukuhle ngaphambi koMkhosi waseNtwasahlobo, futhi ubudlelwano phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo busabuthakathaka.(ibhokisi likagwayi)
Intengo yebhodi lebhokisi kanye nephepha elihlanganisiwe ikhuphuke ngama-yuan angu-50-100/ton ngoDisemba, kodwa lo mjikelezo wokubuyiselwa kwentengo awuhambanga kahle. Izinkampani ezihamba phambili zanikeza izaphulelo ngesikhathi samaholide oSuku Lonyaka Omusha futhi zaqhubeka nokuzisebenzisa ngemva kwalokho, okwenza intengo yemakethe iyonke yehla kusukela ngo-2024. Ukubuyiselwa kwentengo okungekuhle ngesikhathi sesizini yokugcina impahla ngaphambi koMkhosi WaseNtwasahlobo kubonisa ukuthi ubudlelwano bokunikezwa kanye nesidingo embonini busabuthakathaka. Intengo ye-CIF yephepha le-kraft elingenisiwe iqhubekile nokwenyuka kancane ngoDisemba. Inzuzo yentengo ngaphezu kwephepha le-kraft lasekhaya ibilokhu isezingeni layo elincane kakhulu kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2023. Ukukhula kwephepha eliqediwe elingenisiwe kulindeleke ukuthi kwehle. Nakuba ubudlelwano bamanje bokunikezwa kanye nesidingo buhlala bubuthakathaka, njengoba ukwanda kokunikezwa kwehla, silindele ukuthi ukulinganisela kabusha ukunikezwa kanye nesidingo semboni kuzoba lula ukukufeza.
Ikhadibhodi elimhlophe: ukuncintisana emakethe kungaba yinto ekhathazayo ngemva kuka-2025.(ibhokisi likagwayi)
Kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaDisemba, intengo yekhadibhodi elimhlophe ishintshe kusukela ekukhuphukeni kuya ekwehleni. Kusukela ngoJanuwari 17, intengo yehle ngama-yuan angu-84/ton (1.6%) uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphela kuka-2023. Ngenxa yokuvuselelwa kwempahla okusebenzayo kakhulu, inani elijwayelekile lempahla yezinkampani zokukhiqiza lehle laya ezinsukwini ezingu-18 (izinsuku ezingu-24 esikhathini esifanayo ngo-2023). Silindele ukuthi ngenxa yemikhuba "yokufaka iphepha esikhundleni sepulasitiki" kanye "nokufaka elimpunga esikhundleni semhlophe", isidingo sekhadibhodi elimhlophe kulindeleke ukuthi silondoloze ukukhula okuqinile. Njengoba ukukhula kokunikezwa kwehla ngo-2024, ukuphikisana phakathi kokunikezwa nesidingo sekhadibhodi elimhlophe kulindeleke ukuthi kunciphe ngezigaba. Kodwa-ke, esikhathini esiphakathi kuya kweside, intshiseko yokutshalwa kwezimali emkhakheni wekhadibhodi elimhlophe isephezulu. Kusukela ngoDisemba, amaphrojekthi amabili anomthamo waminyaka yonke ongaphezu kwamathani ayisigidi ngonyaka, iJiangsu Asia Pacific Senbo Phase II kanye neHainan Jinhai, amemezele inqubekela phambili yokuqala. Uma inqubekela phambili elandelayo ihamba kahle, amaphrojekthi ayisithupha amakhulu angamathani ayizigidi zamathani ekhadibhodi elimhlophe..
Iphepha lezamasiko: Ukwehla kwentengo kuye kwashesha kusukela ekupheleni kuka-2023.(ibhokisi likagwayi)
Kusukela ekupheleni kuka-2023, intengo yephepha lesiko lehle ngokushesha. Kusukela ngoJanuwari 17, intengo yephepha elingaphandle lehle ngama-yuan angu-265/ton (4.4%) uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphela kuka-2023, okuwukwehla okukhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo zephepha ezinkulu kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka. Isitokwe somkhiqizi sikhuphuke saya ezinsukwini ezingu-24.4 (izinsuku ezingu-25.0 esikhathini esifanayo ngo-2023), okuseqophelweni eliphezulu emlandweni ngaleso sikhathi esifanayo. Ngenxa yokukhululwa okugxilile kwamandla okukhiqiza ngasekupheleni kuka-2023 nasekuqaleni kuka-2024, ukugcwaliswa kabusha kwesitokwe ngabasebenzisi abangaphansi komfula ngo-2023, kanye nokukhululwa okugxilile kwesidingo okubangelwe ukubuyiswa kokuhamba, kungaba nzima ukukopisha ngo-2024. Iphepha lesiko lingaba uhlobo lwephepha oluyinhloko olunezinselele ezinkulu kakhulu ku-1H24.
I-pulp yokhuni: Amandla angaphandle kanye nobuthakathaka bangaphakathi kuyaqhubeka, futhi ukuphazamiseka kokunikezwa kwamandla kudinga ukunakwa.(ibhokisi likagwayi)
Amanani entengo ye-spot pulp yasekhaya anciphe kakhulu kusukela ngoDisemba, izingcaphuno zangaphandle ngokuvamile zihlale zizinzile, kanti i-pulp yezentengiselwano iqhubekile nomkhuba wokuba namandla ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Kusukela ngoJanuwari 17, amanani entengo ye-spot yasekhaya ye-broadleaf kanye ne-soft-leaf pulp abe yi-160 yuan/ton kanye ne-179 yuan/ton ephansi kunemakethe yangaphandle ngokulandelana. Ngenxa yemakethe yokuthunyelwa okuqinile okubangelwa ukuphambuka kwesiteshi saseLwandle Olubomvu, silindele ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwe-pulp yezinkuni ezingenisiwe kungase kuthinteke kancane kancane. Uma sibheka umthelela womjikelezo wokuthutha, ukuphazamiseka kokunikezwa okubangelwa yimakethe ye-pulp yasekhaya kuzoba kukhulu ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezizayo. Cabanga, ngaleyo ndlela kushintshe isimo samanje samanani e-pulp aqinile ngaphandle kodwa abuthakathaka ngaphakathi. Esikhathini esiphakathi, amandla okukhiqizwa kwe-pulp yasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe azoba sezingeni eliphezulu ngo-2024, futhi umkhuba wokwehla kwamanani e-pulp ungaqhubeka.
Kusukela ngo-2022, imboni yephepha yezwe laseShayina izoqala igagasi lokwanda. Izinkampani zephepha ezifana ne-Nine Dragons Paper, i-Sun Paper, i-Xianhe Paper, kanye ne-Wuzhou Special Paper zonke zitshale imali kumaphrojekthi angamashumi ezigidigidi, ziqhubekisela phambili igagasi lokwanda kokukhiqiza. [Lo mjikelezo wokwanda kokukhiqiza kusukela ngo-2022 kuya ku-2024 kulindeleke ukuthi uhilele amathani ayizigidi ezingu-7.8 omthamo omusha wokukhiqiza. Phakathi kwazo, okungenani amathani ayizigidi ezi-5 omthamo wokukhiqiza wokwenza iphepha uzokwakhiwa ngo-2024.]
Kuyafaneleka ukuqaphela ukuthi idatha yamandla okukhiqiza okukhulunywe ngayo ngenhla iyimisebenzi yokukhiqiza ehleliwe yephrojekthi. Uma sibheka ukuthi ngokuvamile kuthatha iminyaka emibili ukuthi iphrojekthi yokwenza iphepha ifinyelele ekukhiqizeni ngemuva kokuqaliswa ukusebenza, amandla okukhiqiza angamathani ayizigidi ezi-5 okukhulunywe ngawo ngenhla awakwazi ukuqaliswa ngokugcwele kulo nyaka. Kodwa-ke, okwamanje lapho isidingo sibuthakathaka, noma yikuphi "ukungakhululeki" ohlangothini lokuhlinzeka kwanele ukuthinta ingqondo yabathengi abasezansi, ngaleyo ndlela kwakha ithemba lokuthi iphepha eliyisisekelo lizoba "nzima ukukhuphuka kodwa kube lula ukulihla", okwandisa ingcindezi ezinkampanini zephepha zasezansi.
Lo mjikelezo wokwanda ugxile kakhulu esikhathini esizayo futhi ubamba izinkomba zamandla okukhiqiza. "Iningi lamandla okukhiqiza amasha ligxile eGuangxi naseHubei. Kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi yilezi zindawo kuphela ezingathola imvume yephrojekthi (izinkomba)." Kubikwa ukuthi esitatimendeni sezinkampani ezifanele zephepha, Lezi zifundazwe ezimbili zingasakaza izimakethe zaseNingizimu China naseMpumalanga China futhi zombili zinezinsiza ezithile ze-pulp. Zingakha imigqa yokukhiqiza i-pulp esekelayo futhi zibe nokuthunyelwa okulula. Kulindeleke ukuthi iphrojekthi izoba nenzuzo enkulu ohlangothini lwezindleko.
Kodwa esikhathini esifushane, ukufika okungazelelwe kwesikhathi esiphezulu sokukhululwa kwamandla ngokungangabazeki kuzoqinisa ukukhathazeka kwemakethe mayelana nokungalingani phakathi kokunikezwa kanye nesidingo embonini yamaphepha. Umuntu ovela enkampanini yamaphepha ebhalwe ohlwini utshele intatheli evela kwi-Financial Associated Press ukuthi ezinye izikhungo zokutshala imali ziveze ukukhathazeka okufanayo, kodwa ngokombono wezinkampani zamaphepha, kunendawo enkulu yokulawula indlela yokulawula inqubekela phambili yokwakhiwa kwephrojekthi kanye nokukhiqiza. "Akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuzoba nokwehla kwesidingo semakethe." Okwamanje, izinkampani zigxile ekukhululeni amandla amasha okukhiqiza."
Eqinisweni, ukuqhubeka kwesidingo esicothayo kuphoqe imakethe ukuthi ihlole kabusha izinkampani zephepha ezikhulise umkhiqizo ngamandla. Izinkampani eziningi ezisohlwini ziye zabhekana "nokubulawa okuphindwe kabili" (kokubili ukwehla) kokusebenza kanye nentengo yesitoko. Umholi wemboni i-Sun Paper uphinde wavuma ocwaningweni lwezikhungo ukuthi imboni inamandla amakhulu. , ukukhululwa okugxilile kungenye yezinto ezimbi ezithinta intuthuko yamabhizinisi. Esinye isici esibi ukukhuphuka kwezindleko ze-pulp, amandla, njll.
Lo mjikelezo wokwanda kwezinkampani zephepha uzothatha izinkomba zamandla okukhiqiza ezingatholakali kalula. Uma amaphrojekthi amakhulu esevunyiwe futhi eqaliswa, azoqala kancane kancane izinzuzo emncintiswaneni wezindleko olandelayo, aqinise ukushintshwa kwamandla okukhiqiza amadala namasha esifundeni, futhi alungiselele ukukhuphuka kwamabhizinisi emjikelezweni olandelayo wokuchuma. Kodwa akunakugwenywa ukuthi uma imakethe iqhubeka, ukwanda kwesikhashana kwengcindezi yokunikezwa kuzokhulisa izingozi zokusebenza kwezinkampani.
Eqinisweni, lo mjikelezo wokwanda kokwenziwa kwephepha lasekhaya nawo ukhulise umthwalo wawo wezindleko ngokungabonakali. Ekuwohlokeni kwamanje kwemboni yephepha yomhlaba wonke, iShayina ibe yimakethe engcono kakhulu yabahlinzeki be-pulp yomhlaba wonke. Ngo-2023, isidingo esiqinile sokugcwalisa kabusha sezinkampani zephepha lasekhaya sizohlinzeka ngokusekelwa okusobala emakethe ye-pulp. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezimakethe zaseYurophu naseMelika, ukwanda kwamandla okukhiqiza ezwe lami kulethe isidingo esiqinile sokugcwalisa kabusha, futhi kwenze amanani e-pulp yasekhaya abe ngawokuqala ukuphinda abuyele emuva kunamanye amazwe emhlabeni.
I-Jinsheng Environmental Protection isanda kumemezela ukuthi ngezidingo zentuthuko, inkampani itshale imali ekwakhiweni kwephrojekthi yemikhiqizo ebunjiwe enobungani nemvelo enomkhiqizo waminyaka yonke wamathani angu-40,000 e-Xingwen County Economic Development Zone, eSifundazweni saseSichuan. Isamba sokutshalwa kwezimali kulo msebenzi singama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-400, okuhlanganisa nama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-305 ekutshalweni kwezimali ezihleliwe. Imali yokusebenza ingama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-95. Kuhlelwe ukuthi yakhiwe ngezigaba ezimbili, lapho isigaba sokuqala sizotshala cishe ama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-197.2626 ukwakha umugqa wokukhiqiza umkhiqizo obunjiwe we-fiber yesitshalo onomkhiqizo waminyaka yonke wamathani angu-17,000. Lo msebenzi uhlelwe ukuthi uqedwe zingakapheli iminyaka engu-4.
Indawo yonke yephrojekthi ingamahektha ayi-100. Ngemva kokuba iphrojekthi isiqediwe, kulindeleke ukuthi ithole imali engenayo yokuthengisa eyizigidi ezingama-yuan ezingama-560, inzuzo eyizigidi ezingama-yuan ezingama-98.77, kanye nentela eyizigidi ezingama-yuan ezingama-24.02. Ngemva kokuphothulwa kwesigaba sokuqala, kwatholakala imali engenayo yokuthengisa eyizigidi ezingama-yuan ezingama-238 kanye nenzuzo eyizigidi ezingama-yuan ezingama-27.84.
Ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana nezinhloso zokutshalwa kwezimali (ibhokisi likagwayi):
Igama: Sichuan Jinshengzhu Technology Co., Ltd.
Ikheli elibhalisiwe: No. 5, Taiping East Road, Gusong Town, Xingwen County, Yibin City, Sifundazwe saseSichuan
Ibhizinisi eliyinhloko: Amaphrojekthi ajwayelekile: izinsizakalo zokukhuthaza ubuchwepheshe obusha; ukukhiqizwa kotshani nemikhiqizo ehlobene; ukukhiqizwa kwezinto ezisekelwe ku-bio; ukuthengiswa kwezinto ezisekelwe ku-bio; ukungenisa nokuthumela izimpahla kwamanye amazwe; ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yoqalo; ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yoqalo. (Ngaphandle kwamaphrojekthi adinga ukuvunyelwa ngokomthetho, imisebenzi yebhizinisi ingenziwa ngokuzimela ngelayisensi yebhizinisi ngokuhambisana nomthetho) Amaphrojekthi anelayisensi: ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yenhlanzeko kanye nezinto zezokwelapha ezilahlwayo; ukukhiqizwa kwezitsha zokupakisha zepulasitiki kanye nemikhiqizo yamathuluzi okudla; ukukhiqizwa kokupakisha amaphepha kanye nemikhiqizo yezitsha zokudla. (Amaphrojekthi adinga ukuvunyelwa ngokomthetho angenziwa kuphela ngemvume yeminyango efanele. Amaphrojekthi athile ebhizinisi kufanele ahambisane nemibhalo yokuvunyelwa noma amalayisense eminyango efanele).
Izinsiza ze-bamboo pulp yaseSichuan zingaphezu kuka-70% wenani eliphelele lezwe. ISifunda saseXingwen sitholakala enkabeni yesifunda yezinsiza ze-bamboo, okungaba yinzuzo enkulu ekuhlinzekeni ngezinto zokusetshenziswa zemikhiqizo yenkampani. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula ngqo be-water pulp bunganciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza; Lesi sifunda siphinde sikhiqize igesi yemvelo eningi kanye nezinsiza zamanzi, okusindisa izindleko zokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwemikhiqizo yenkampani.
Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-Huabei.com, imikhiqizo nezinsizakalo eziyinhloko ze-Jinsheng Environmental Protection yizinto ezijwayelekile: ukukhiqizwa kotshani nemikhiqizo ehlobene; ukukhiqizwa kwezinto ezisekelwe ku-bio; ukuthengiswa kwezinto ezisekelwe ku-bio; izinsizakalo zokukhuthaza ubuchwepheshe obusha; kanye nokungenisa nokuthumela izimpahla kwamanye amazwe. Amaphrojekthi anelayisensi: ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yenhlanzeko nemikhiqizo yezokwelapha elahlwayo; ukukhiqizwa kwephepha lokupakisha kanye nemikhiqizo yezitsha zokudla; ukukhiqizwa kokupakisha kwepulasitiki, imikhiqizo yezitsha kanye namathuluzi okudla.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-28-2024