Njengoba isidingo semikhiqizo kagwayi sikhula njalo, kunekusasa elihle kakhulu ekubukekeni kwamaphakethe kagwayi.
Okokuqala, ubukhulu bemakethe yamaphakethe kagwayi bukhula njalo.
Njengoba abantu abaningi beqala ukubhema, isidingo samaphakethe kagwayi naso sikhula njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba ulwazi lwabantu ngemikhiqizo kagwayi luqhubeka luthuthuka, ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo kagwayi nayo iyaqhubeka ithuthuka, okuholele ekwandeni okuqhubekayo kwemakethe yamabhokisi kagwayi.
Okwesibili, iqembu labathengi bamaphakethe kagwayi nalo likhula njalo.
Ngaphambilini, abathengi bamaphakethe kagwayi babengabantu besilisa ababhemayo, kodwa manje, iqembu labathengi bamaphakethe kagwayi lihlanganisa nabesifazane ababhemayo kanye nentsha. Lokhu kuholele ekwandeni okuqhubekayo kweqembu labathengi emakethe yamabhokisi kagwayi, futhi kuphinde kwaletha amathuba engeziwe embonini yamabhokisi kagwayi.
Okokugcina, ukutshalwa kwezimali embonini yamabhokisi kagwayi nakho kuyanda njalo.
Njengoba imakethe yamabhokisi kagwayi ikhula, abatshalizimali abaningi baqala ukutshala imali embonini yamabhokisi kagwayi. Lokhu kuholele ekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe embonini yamabhokisi kagwayi, futhi kuphinde kwaletha amathuba engeziwe embonini.
Ngamafuphi, umbono wemakethe wamaphakethe kagwayi unethemba elikhulu.
Njengoba isidingo semikhiqizo kagwayi sikhula, ubukhulu bemakethe yamaphakethe kagwayi bukhula njalo, amaqembu abathengi nawo ayanda, kanti nokutshalwa kwezimali nakho kuyanda.
Kodwa yiziphi izinto ezingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza amabhokisi kagwayi kanyemalini ibhokisi likagwayi?
Izinto ezisetshenziswa emabhokisini kagwayi zifaka kakhulu iphepha, insimbi, nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa. Amabhokisi kagwayi e-aluminium ne-tin avame kakhulu emabhokisini kagwayi ensimbi. Amabhokisi kagwayi e-aluminium asephenduke into evamile ngenxa yokukhanya kwawo, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nomphumela omuhle wokumelana nomswakama. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinto ze-aluminium zingaphinde zisetshenziswe, okuhambisana nomqondo wentuthuko eqhubekayo. Amaphakethe kagwayi e-Tinplate nawo athandwa kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezibhokisi ezimbalwa zikagwayi zethusi nesiliva, ezivame ukwenziwa ngabachwepheshi abanekhono futhi zinamaphethini nezimo ezinhle, kodwa azivamile njengebhokisi likagwayi le-aluminium noma le-tin.
Phakathi kwazo, ikhadibhodi liyinto ebaluleke kakhulu yamabhokisi kagwayi, eyenziwa ngokuxuba i-pulp yokhuni kanye nezinye i-cellulose yamakhemikhali. Insimbi ihlanganisa i-aluminium foil kanye namashidi ensimbi anyatheliswe ngombhalo namaphethini. Ezinye izinto zifaka i-glue, uyinki, kanye ne-coating.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza amabhokisi kagwayi ivame ukufaka izinyathelo ezilandelayo: ukukhiqizwa kwamakhadibhodi, ukuphrinta, ukubopha, ukubumba, kanye nokupakishwa.malini ibhokisi likagwayi?
Okokuqala, ikhadibhodi lenziwa ngokuxuba i-pulp yokhuni kanye nezinye i-cellulose yamakhemikhali kusetshenziswa umshini wokwenza iphepha. Ubukhulu, ukuqina, kanye nobuningi bekhadibhodi kudingeka kukhethwe futhi kulungiswe ngokuya ngobukhulu kanye nezidingo zebhokisi likagwayi.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ibhokisi likagwayi lizophrintwa, okuhlanganisa ukuphrinta kwe-offset kanye nokuphrinta kwe-gravure, futhi okuqukethwe okuphrintiwe kuvame ukufaka ama-logo omkhiqizo, imiyalezo yesixwayiso, kanye namaphethini.
Okulandelayo, ibhokisi likagwayi lizombozwa ngefilimu, ngokuvamile okuyifilimu ye-BOPP (ifilimu ye-polypropylene enwetshiwe kabili). Ingavikela ibhokisi likagwayi ngenkathi ikhulisa ukukhazimula kwayo, futhi inezici ezifana nokumelana nokungangeni manzi, uthuli, kanye nokumelana nokungqubuzana.
Ekugcineni, ibhokisi likagwayi lizobunjwa libe yifreyimu noma isimo sebhokisi bese lifakwa ebhokisini lokupakisha langaphandle.
Izinto ezisemabhokisini kagwayi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo kagwayi. Uyazi-ke nawemalini ibhokisi likagwayi?
Ukusebenzisana phakathi kwamaphakethe kagwayi nogwayi kwaziwa nangokuthi “ukuxhumana kohlelo lokupakisha ugwayi”. Umehluko ezintweni ezisetshenziswa emabhokisini kagwayi ungathinta ukunambitheka kanye nekhwalithi yogwayi, okuzothinta ukuthengiswa kwawo.
Ngakho-ke, lapho uklama futhi ukhiqiza amabhokisi kagwayi, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukukhethwa kwezinto kanye nomklamo wokupakisha ngokombono wabathengi, bese ukhetha izinto eziphephile, ezinobungani nemvelo, ezibola kalula, ezingamelani nokukhwabanisa, futhi ezijabulisa ubuhle.maliniibhokisi likagwayi?
Izinto ezahlukene zamabhokisi kagwayi zinamanani ahlukene. Ngakho-ke kunezici eziningi okufanele zinqunywemalini ibhokisi likagwayi.
Uma izinto zokwakha ziyikhadibhodi, intengo yebhokisi likagwayi ishibhile kunezinye izinto zokwakha. Ngaphandle kwezesekeli, intengo yazo ingaba phakathi kwamadola ayi-0.5-0.7 USD. Uma izinto zokwakha ziyinsimbi nezinye izinto zokwakha, amanani amabhokisi kagwayi azoba maningi kakhulu. Futhi uma udinga ezinye izinto zokwakha, amanani azoba phezulu kunebhokisi lokuqala.
Umkhuba wokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa usobala. Ngokuthuthuka kwezinga lokuphila kwabantu kanye nokuguqulwa kwemibono yokusebenzisa, abathengi banezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zokupakisha ugwayi. Eminyakeni ezayo, imboni yokufaka ugwayi izothuthukela ekhwalithini ephezulu, ukwenza kube ngokwakho, ukusimama kwemvelo, kanye nezinye izindlela.
Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe kuzoba yisisekelo sokuncintisana. Ukuncintisana kwemakethe embonini yokupakisha ugwayi kuzoba yingozi kakhulu, kanti ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe kuzoba yisisekelo sokuncintisana kwebhizinisi. Eminyakeni ezayo, amabhizinisi okupakisha ugwayi azoqinisa ucwaningo nentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe, futhi aqalise imikhiqizo ethuthukisiwe nekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ukuzinza kwemvelo sekuyindlela ebalulekile yokuthuthukiswa kwemboni. Ngokwanda kokuqwashisa ngemvelo kanye nokusekelwa kwenqubomgomo, imboni yokupakisha ugwayi izothuthukela ekuzinzeni kwemvelo. Eminyakeni ezayo, izinkampani zokupakisha ugwayi zizoqinisa ucwaningo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezintsha ezifana nezinto ezibolayo, futhi ziqalise uchungechunge lwemikhiqizo enobungani nemvelo futhi eqhubekayo.
Ngamafuphi, imboni yokupakisha ugwayi iyingxenye ebalulekile yemboni kagwayi.Malini ibhokisi likagwayikungathinteka yizici eziningi.
Njengoba imboni kagwayi iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, isidingo semakethe yemboni yokupakisha ugwayi naso sikhula njalo. Eminyakeni ezayo, ukuthuthukiswa kwabathengi, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe, kanye nokusimama kwemvelo kuzoba yizinkomba ezibalulekile zokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokupakisha ugwayi. Amabhizinisi okupakisha ugwayi azoqinisa ucwaningo lwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokusungula imikhiqizo, aqalise imikhiqizo ethuthukisiwe, esezingeni eliphezulu, futhi esimeme imvelo, futhi aqinise ukuphathwa kwebhizinisi kanye nokwakha uphawu ukuze athuthukise ukuncintisana kwawo okuyinhloko. Futhimalini ibhokisi likagwayiKunqunywa ngezinto ezisetshenziswa emabhokisini. Uma ufuna ibhokisi eliphezulu, ungakhetha izinto ezingcono nezesekeli. Uma ufuna intengo ishibhile, ungakhetha izinto ezishibhile. Bese ucela umhlinzeki ukuthi enze ngokwezifiso lokho ofuna ukukuthenga.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-25-2024