Isimo sokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yokuphrinta ilebula
1. Uhlolojikelele lwevelu yokuphumayo
Ngesikhathi soHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu ye-13, inani eliphelele lomkhiqizo wemakethe yokunyathelisa amalebula yomhlaba wonke belilokhu likhula kancane ngezinga lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganisa cishe u-5%, lafinyelela ku-$43.25 billion ngo-2020. Phakathi nesikhathi soHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu ye-14, imakethe yamalebula yomhlaba wonke kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokukhula ku-CAGR engaba ngu-4%, inani elilindeleke ukuba lifinyelele ku-US $ 4%. 2024.
Njengomkhiqizi namalebula amakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni, iChina ibone ukukhula okusheshayo kwemakethe eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, nenani eliphelele lomkhiqizo wemboni yokunyathelisa yamalebula likhuphuka lisuka ku-39.27 billion wamayuan ekuqaleni “koHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu” laya kuma-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-54 ngo-2020 (njengoba kukhonjisiwe kuMfanekiso 1), ngenani lokukhula elihlanganisiwe elingu-8% lonyaka-0 ngonyaka. Kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ifinyelele ku-60 billion wama-yuan ekupheleni kuka-2021, okuyenza ibe enye yezimakethe zamalebula ezikhula ngokushesha emhlabeni.
Esigabeni semakethe yokuphrinta ilebula, inani lokuphuma kwe-flexo lokuphrinta inani le-$ 13.3 billion, imakethe ibalwa indawo yokuqala, ifinyelela ku-32.4%, ngesikhathi "I-13th Uhlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu" izinga lokukhula lonyaka lokuphuma kwe-4.4%, izinga lokukhula kwalo lidlula ukuphrinta kwedijithali. Ukuthuthuka okuthuthukayo kokuphrinta kwedijithali kwenza inqubo yokuphrinta ilebula yendabuko kancane kancane ilahlekelwe izinzuzo zayo, njengokuphrinta okusizayo, njll., emakethe yemakethe yokhiye ozwelayo emhlabeni wonke iyancipha futhi kancane. Aibhokisi letiyeibhokisi lewayini
Enqubweni yokuphrinta yedijithali, ukuphrinta kwe-inkjet kulindeleke ukuthi kuthathe indawo evamile. Phakathi nenkathi yoHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu ye-13, naphezu kokukhula ngokushesha kokunyathelisa kwe-inkjet, ukuphrinta kwe-electrostatic kusenengxenye enkulu enqubweni yokunyathelisa yedijithali. Ngezinga lokukhula eliphezulu eliqhubekayo lezicelo zokuphrinta i-inkjet, isabelo semakethe kulindeleke ukuthi sidlule leso sokuphrinta kwe-electrostatic ngo-2024.
2. Uhlolojikelele lwesifunda
Ngesikhathi soHlelo Lweminyaka Eyi-13 Lweminyaka Emihlanu, i-Asia ibilokhu ibusa imakethe yokunyathelisa amalebula, ngezinga lokukhula lonyaka lika-7% kusukela ngo-2015, lilandelwa yi-Europe kanye neNyakatho Melika, okubalelwa ku-90% wesabelo semakethe yamalebula emhlabeni jikelele. Amabhokisi etiye, amabhokisi ewayini, amabhokisi ezimonyo nokunye okupakishwayo kwamaphepha kuye kwanda.
I-China iphambili kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwemakethe yamalebula yomhlaba wonke, kanti nesidingo samalebula eNdiya silokhu sikhula eminyakeni yamuva nje. Imakethe yamalebula e-India ikhule ngo-7% phakathi nesikhathi soHlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu ye-13, ngokushesha kakhulu kunezinye izifunda, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokwenza njalo kuze kube ngu-2024. Isidingo samalebula sikhule ngokushesha kakhulu e-Afrika, ngo-8%, kodwa kwakulula ukufeza ngenxa yesisekelo esincane.
Amathuba okuthuthukiswa kokuphrinta ilebula
1. Ukunyuka kwesidingo semikhiqizo yelebula yomuntu siqu
Ilebula njengelinye lamathuluzi anembile kakhulu okubonisa inani eliyinhloko lemikhiqizo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-crossover yomkhiqizo womuntu siqu, ukumaketha komuntu siqu akukwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukile zabathengi kuphela, futhi kungathuthukisa kakhulu ithonya lomkhiqizo. Lezi zinzuzo zinikeza imibono emisha nezikhombisi-ndlela zamabhizinisi okuphrinta ilebula.
2. Ukuhlangana kokuphrinta kokupakisha okuguquguqukayo nokuphrinta amalebula omdabu kuye kwaqiniswa nakakhulu
Ngokukhula kwesidingo sokuhleleka okufushane kanye nokupakishwa okuguquguqukayo komuntu siqu, kanye nomthelela wenqubomgomo kazwelonke yokuvikelwa kwemvelo ekukhiqizeni ukupakisha okuguquguqukayo, ukuhlanganiswa kokupakisha okuguquguqukayo kanye nelebula kuqiniswa nakakhulu. Amanye amabhizinisi okuphrinta okupakisha aguquguqukayo aseqalile ukwenza imikhiqizo yelebula esekelayo.
3. I-RFID smart tag inethuba elibanzi
Ngesikhathi soHlelo Lweminyaka Eyi-13 Lweminyaka Emihlanu, izinga lokukhula lilonke lebhizinisi lokuphrinta amalebula elivamile seliqale ukwehla, kuyilapho ilebula ehlakaniphile ye-RFID ihlezi igcina isilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esingu-20%. Ukuthengiswa komhlaba wonke kwamathegi ahlakaniphile e-UHF RFID kulindeleke ukuthi kukhule kuye ku-41.2 bhiliyoni ngo-2024. Kungabonakala ukuthi ukuthambekela kokuguqulwa kwamabhizinisi ajwayelekile okuphrinta amalebula abe amalebula ahlakaniphile e-RFID kube sobala kakhulu, futhi ukwakheka kwamalebula ahlakaniphile e-RFID kuzoletha amathuba amasha ezinkampanini.
Izinkinga nezinselele zokuphrinta ilebula
Nakuba kuyo yonke imboni yokunyathelisa, ukuphrinta amalebula kuthuthuke ngokushesha futhi kuhamba phambili embonini, umnotho womhlaba usaphakathi kwentuthuko enkulu kanye noguquko. Izinkinga eziningi azinakuzitshwa, futhi sidinga ukubhekana nazo futhi sizinselele.
Njengamanje, amabhizinisi amaningi okunyathelisa amalebula ngokuvamile anenkinga yokwethulwa kwethalente elinzima, izizathu eziyinhloko zimi kanje: ukuqwashisa ngokuvikelwa kwamalungelo abasebenzi kuthuthukiswa kancane kancane, futhi izidingo zeholo, amahora okusebenza kanye nendawo yokusebenza ziya ngokuya ziba phezulu, okuholela ekwehleni kokwethembeka kwabasebenzi kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kokuhamba; Ukungalingani esakhiweni sabasebenzi, ibhizinisi lisekelwe kubuchwepheshe obuyinhloko, futhi kulesi sigaba, nabasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe abavuthiwe abayivelakancane kunemishini ethuthukisiwe, ikakhulukazi ezifundeni ezithuthukisiwe embonini yokukhiqiza, ukushoda kwabasebenzi abanamakhono kubi kakhulu, ngisho nokuthuthukisa isimo somholo, abantu asanele, banciphise isidingo sebhizinisi asikwazi isikhathi esifushane.
Emabhizinisini okuphrinta amalebula, indawo yokuhlala iya ngokuya iba nzima futhi ilukhuni, okuvimbela kakhulu ukuthuthuka kokuphrinta ilebula. Ngaphansi komthelela wesimo somnotho, izinzuzo zamabhizinisi zehlile, kuyilapho izindleko, njengezindleko zabasebenzi, izindleko zebhizinisi nezomkhiqizo nezitifiketi zokuhlola, izindleko zokulawulwa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo, zikhuphuka unyaka nonyaka. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izwe liye lakumela ngamandla ukuvikelwa kwemvelo eluhlaza, ukungabikho kokungcoliswa kwemvelo, njll., futhi izinqubomgomo ezinengcindezi ephezulu yeminyango efanele zenze amabhizinisi amaningi abe ngaphansi kwengcindezi eyengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, ngenkathi kuthuthukiswa ikhwalithi kanye nokunciphisa izindleko, amabhizinisi amaningi kufanele ahlale ekhulisa utshalomali ekongeni abasebenzi nokongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa.
Ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nemishini yisimo esidingekayo sokusekela ukuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi lokuphrinta ilebula, ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi, ukunciphisa ukuncika kokwenziwa, amabhizinisi adinga ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuhlakaniphile kanye nokwethulwa kwemishini yokunyathelisa yedijithali ethuthukisiwe, kodwa okwamanje ukusebenza kwemishini yasekhaya akulingani, ukukhetha nokuthenga imishini yokwenza umsebenzi wabo wesikole kusengaphambili futhi ngenhloso ecacile, Futhi ochwepheshe kuphela abangawenza futhi baqonde kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokunyathelisa ilebula ngokwayo, amandla okukhiqiza amathuluzi awanele kanye nokuntuleka komshini wonke-in-one, okudinga ukuthi yonke imboni ibhekane nezinkinga ezibalulekile zochungechunge lwemboni yokunyathelisa ilebula.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2020, ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19 lwahlasela umhlaba wonke, lwathinta kakhulu umnotho womhlaba kanye nempilo yabantu. Njengoba lolu bhubhane luba sesimweni esijwayelekile kancane kancane, umnotho waseShayina ukhombise ukuthuthuka kancane kancane kanye nokusimama okuqinile, okukhombisa ngokugcwele ukusimama okuqinile nobungqabavu bomnotho waseShayina. Siyajabula ukuthola, esikhathini sokuqubuka, imishini yokuphrinta yedijithali isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wokuphrinta amalebula, ukusabalalisa, amabhizinisi amaningi “asebhodini”, kulandela inkambiso yokuthuthukisa imboni, ukwethulwa kwemishini yokuphrinta yedijithali, kwenza kusheshiswe inqubo yokuphrinta ilebula yedijithali, ilebula yewayini, ukuphrinta ilebula, usayizi wemakethe ukuze uthuthuke.
Lapho bebhekene nokwehla kokukhula komnotho esikhathini esizayo, kanye nomthelela wezinto eziningi ezifana nokukhuphuka kwezindleko zabasebenzi kanye nezidingo eziqinile zokuvikela imvelo, amabhizinisi okunyathelisa amalebula kufanele abhekane ngokugcwele nesimo esisha, ahlangabezane nezinselele ezintsha ngokusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, futhi alwele ukuzuza intuthuko entsha.
Okuqukethwe yi-athikili kuthathwe ku-:
“Amathuba okuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokuphrinta ilebula nezinselele” Lecai Huaguang Printing Technology Co., LTD. IMenenja yoMnyango Wokuhlela Ukumaketha uZhang Zheng
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-13-2022